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UPCATET PG / M. Sc. Agriculture

Top 100 Questions of Vegetable Science (Part 5)

  1. Which insecticide is systemic?
    (a) Imidacloprid ✓
    (b) Malathion
    (c) Quinalphos
    (d) Cypermethrin
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. Which is a contact fungicide?
    (a) Mancozeb ✓
    (b) Carbendazim
    (c) Thiophanate methyl
    (d) Tebuconazole
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. Which is a contact insecticide?
    (a) Malathion ✓
    (b) Imidacloprid
    (c) Acephate
    (d) Thiamethoxam
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Waiting period for vegetables after insecticide spray:
    (a) 7-15 days ✓
    (b) 1-2 days
    (c) 20-30 days
    (d) 40-50 days
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. MRL stands for:
    (a) Maximum Residue Limit ✓
    (b) Minimum Residue Limit
    (c) Maximum Residue Level
    (d) Minimum Residue Level
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. PHI stands for:
    (a) Pre-Harvest Interval ✓
    (b) Post-Harvest Interval
    (c) Pre-Harvest Inspection
    (d) Post-Harvest Inspection
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. Bordeaux mixture contains:
    (a) Copper sulphate + Lime ✓
    (b) Copper sulphate + Water
    (c) Lime + Water
    (d) Sulphur + Lime
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Bordeaux mixture was discovered by:
    (a) Millardet ✓
    (b) Pasteur
    (c) Koch
    (d) Fleming
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. Which is a stomach poison insecticide?
    (a) Lead arsenate ✓
    (b) Malathion
    (c) Dimethoate
    (d) Cypermethrin
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. Which is a fumigant?
    (a) Aluminium phosphide ✓
    (b) Malathion
    (c) Carbaryl
    (d) Endosulfan
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. Neem product used as insecticide:
    (a) Azadirachtin ✓
    (b) Rotenone
    (c) Pyrethrin
    (d) Nicotine
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Botanical insecticide from tobacco:
    (a) Nicotine ✓
    (b) Rotenone
    (c) Pyrethrin
    (d) Azadirachtin
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. Botanical insecticide from chrysanthemum:
    (a) Pyrethrin ✓
    (b) Rotenone
    (c) Nicotine
    (d) Azadirachtin
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. Botanical insecticide from derris root:
    (a) Rotenone ✓
    (b) Pyrethrin
    (c) Nicotine
    (d) Azadirachtin
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. Soil solarization helps in control of:
    (a) Soil-borne pathogens ✓
    (b) Air-borne pathogens
    (c) Water-borne pathogens
    (d) Seed-borne pathogens
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Hot water treatment of seeds controls:
    (a) Seed-borne pathogens ✓
    (b) Soil-borne pathogens
    (c) Air-borne pathogens
    (d) Water-borne pathogens
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. Roguing helps in control of:
    (a) Virus diseases ✓
    (b) Fungal diseases
    (c) Bacterial diseases
    (d) Nematodes
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. Crop rotation helps in control of:
    (a) Soil-borne diseases ✓
    (b) Air-borne diseases
    (c) Seed-borne diseases
    (d) Water-borne diseases
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. Resistant variety against tomato leaf curl virus:
    (a) Pusa Gaurav ✓
    (b) Pusa Ruby
    (c) Arka Vikas
    (d) Sioux
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Resistant variety against YVMV of okra:
    (a) Parbhani Kranti ✓
    (b) Pusa Sawani
    (c) Arka Anamika
    (d) Pusa A-4
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019, 2020

 

  1. Post-harvest losses in vegetables in India are about:
    (a) 20-30% ✓
    (b) 5-10%
    (c) 40-50%
    (d) 60-70%
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020, 2021

 

  1. Climacteric fruits show:
    (a) Increased respiration during ripening ✓
    (b) Decreased respiration during ripening
    (c) No change in respiration
    (d) Respiration stops
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Non-climacteric fruits show:
    (a) No respiratory peak during ripening ✓
    (b) Respiratory peak during ripening
    (c) Continuous increase in respiration
    (d) Respiration stops
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. Which is a climacteric vegetable?
    (a) Tomato ✓
    (b) Cucumber
    (c) Pepper
    (d) Beans
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020, 2021

 

  1. Which is a non-climacteric vegetable?
    (a) Cucumber ✓
    (b) Tomato
    (c) Brinjal
    (d) Okra
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Ethylene is a:
    (a) Ripening hormone ✓
    (b) Growth promoter
    (c) Rooting hormone
    (d) Flowering hormone
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. Ethephon releases:
    (a) Ethylene ✓
    (b) Auxin
    (c) Gibberellin
    (d) Cytokinin
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. Ideal storage temperature for most vegetables:
    (a) 0-4°C ✓
    (b) 10-15°C
    (c) 20-25°C
    (d) 30-35°C
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. Ideal RH for vegetable storage:
    (a) 85-95% ✓
    (b) 50-60%
    (c) 70-80%
    (d) 40-50%
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Chilling injury occurs at:
    (a) Below 10°C for tropical vegetables ✓
    (b) Above 25°C
    (c) 15-20°C
    (d) 30-35°C
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. Freezing injury occurs at:
    (a) Below 0°C ✓
    (b) 0-5°C
    (c) 5-10°C
    (d) 10-15°C
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. Pre-cooling removes:
    (a) Field heat ✓
    (b) Cold air
    (c) Moisture
    (d) Gases
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. Hydrocooling uses:
    (a) Cold water ✓
    (b) Hot water
    (c) Ice
    (d) Steam
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Vacuum cooling is suitable for:
    (a) Leafy vegetables ✓
    (b) Root vegetables
    (c) Fruit vegetables
    (d) Bulb vegetables
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. Curing is done for:
    (a) Onion and potato ✓
    (b) Tomato and brinjal
    (c) Cucumber and melon
    (d) Cabbage and cauliflower
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020, 2021

 

  1. Grading is based on:
    (a) Size, color, quality ✓
    (b) Weight only
    (c) Shape only
    (d) Price only
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. AGMARK standards are set by:
    (a) Ministry of Agriculture ✓
    (b) Ministry of Commerce
    (c) Ministry of Food Processing
    (d) Ministry of Health
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. FPO stands for:
    (a) Fruit Products Order ✓
    (b) Food Processing Order
    (c) Fresh Products Order
    (d) Fruit Production Order
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. HACCP stands for:
    (a) Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point ✓
    (b) Hazard Analysis Control Point
    (c) Health Analysis Critical Control
    (d) Hazard Assessment Control Point
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. MAP stands for:
    (a) Modified Atmosphere Packaging ✓
    (b) Modified Air Packaging
    (c) Modified Atmospheric Pressure
    (d) Modified Air Pressure
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. CA storage stands for:
    (a) Controlled Atmosphere storage ✓
    (b) Cold Air storage
    (c) Controlled Air storage
    (d) Cool Atmosphere storage
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. PLW stands for:
    (a) Physiological Loss in Weight ✓
    (b) Physical Loss in Weight
    (c) Post-harvest Loss in Weight
    (d) Pre-harvest Loss in Weight
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. Ripening rooms use:
    (a) Ethylene gas ✓
    (b) Oxygen gas
    (c) Nitrogen gas
    (d) Carbon dioxide gas
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. Wax coating on vegetables:
    (a) Reduces moisture loss ✓
    (b) Increases moisture loss
    (c) Improves color
    (d) Increases weight
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Edible coatings are made from:
    (a) Polysaccharides ✓
    (b) Plastic
    (c) Wax only
    (d) Oil
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. Which is a value-added product?
    (a) Tomato ketchup ✓
    (b) Fresh tomato
    (c) Tomato plant
    (d) Tomato seed
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. Minimal processing includes:
    (a) Washing, peeling, cutting ✓
    (b) Canning
    (c) Freezing
    (d) Drying
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. IQF stands for:
    (a) Individual Quick Freezing ✓
    (b) Instant Quick Freezing
    (c) Individual Quality Freezing
    (d) Instant Quality Freezing
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Dehydration removes:
    (a) Moisture ✓
    (b) Proteins
    (c) Vitamins
    (d) Minerals
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. Canning uses:
    (a) Heat sterilization ✓
    (b) Cold sterilization
    (c) Chemical sterilization
    (d) Radiation sterilization
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. Freeze drying is also called:
    (a) Lyophilization ✓
    (b) Dehydration
    (c) Canning
    (d) Pasteurization
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. Pickling uses:
    (a) Vinegar or brine ✓
    (b) Sugar only
    (c) Salt only
    (d) Oil only
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Mean is calculated by:
    (a) Sum of observations/Number of observations ✓
    (b) Middle value
    (c) Most frequent value
    (d) Highest value – Lowest value
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. Median is:
    (a) Middle value when arranged in order ✓
    (b) Average value
    (c) Most frequent value
    (d) Sum of values
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. Mode is:
    (a) Most frequent value ✓
    (b) Middle value
    (c) Average value
    (d) Range
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. Range is:
    (a) Highest value – Lowest value ✓
    (b) Average value
    (c) Middle value
    (d) Most frequent value
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Variance measures:
    (a) Variability ✓
    (b) Average
    (c) Middle value
    (d) Frequency
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. Standard deviation is:
    (a) Square root of variance ✓
    (b) Square of variance
    (c) Same as variance
    (d) Inverse of variance
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. Coefficient of variation is:
    (a) (SD/Mean)×100 ✓
    (b) Mean/SD
    (c) SD×Mean
    (d) SD-Mean
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. ANOVA stands for:
    (a) Analysis of Variance ✓
    (b) Analysis of Variables
    (c) Analysis of Values
    (d) Analysis of Variation
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. F-test is used in:
    (a) ANOVA ✓
    (b) t-test
    (c) Chi-square test
    (d) Correlation
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. t-test compares:
    (a) Two means ✓
    (b) Multiple means
    (c) Variances
    (d) Frequencies
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. Chi-square test compares:
    (a) Observed and expected frequencies ✓
    (b) Two means
    (c) Multiple means
    (d) Variances
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. Correlation measures:
    (a) Relationship between variables ✓
    (b) Difference between means
    (c) Variability
    (d) Frequency
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Regression predicts:
    (a) One variable from another ✓
    (b) Mean
    (c) Variance
    (d) Frequency
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. CRD stands for:
    (a) Completely Randomized Design ✓
    (b) Complete Random Design
    (c) Controlled Random Design
    (d) Complete Randomized Design
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. RBD stands for:
    (a) Randomized Block Design ✓
    (b) Random Block Design
    (c) Randomized Complete Design
    (d) Random Complete Design
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. LSD stands for:
    (a) Latin Square Design ✓
    (b) Least Square Design
    (c) Latin Standard Design
    (d) Least Significant Design
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. CD stands for:
    (a) Critical Difference ✓
    (b) Common Difference
    (c) Critical Division
    (d) Common Division
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. SE stands for:
    (a) Standard Error ✓
    (b) Standard Estimate
    (c) Sample Error
    (d) Sampling Error
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. ICAR was established in:
    (a) 1929 ✓
    (b) 1947
    (c) 1950
    (d) 1965
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. IIVR is located at:
    (a) Varanasi ✓
    (b) Bangalore
    (c) Pune
    (d) Hyderabad
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018, 2020, 2022

 

  1. IIHR is located at:
    (a) Bangalore ✓
    (b) Varanasi
    (c) Pune
    (d) Hyderabad
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. CPRI is located at:
    (a) Shimla ✓
    (b) Varanasi
    (c) Bangalore
    (d) Pune
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. NBPGR is located at:
    (a) New Delhi ✓
    (b) Varanasi
    (c) Bangalore
    (d) Pune
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. MIDH stands for:
    (a) Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture ✓
    (b) Mission for Indian Development of Horticulture
    (c) Mission for Integrated Development of Agriculture
    (d) Mission for Indian Development of Agriculture
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. NHM stands for:
    (a) National Horticulture Mission ✓
    (b) National Horticulture Movement
    (c) National Horticulture Management
    (d) National Horticulture Market
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. RKVY stands for:
    (a) Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana ✓
    (b) Rashtriya Krishi Vikaas Yojana
    (c) Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yogna
    (d) Rashtriya Krishi Vikaas Yogna
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. PMKSY stands for:
    (a) Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana ✓
    (b) Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sichai Yojana
    (c) Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana
    (d) Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sichayee Yojana
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. NFSM stands for:
    (a) National Food Security Mission ✓
    (b) National Food Safety Mission
    (c) National Food Supply Mission
    (d) National Food Service Mission
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. Soil Health Card scheme was launched in:
    (a) 2015 ✓
    (b) 2010
    (c) 2005
    (d) 2000
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. Neem coated urea was introduced in:
    (a) 2015 ✓
    (b) 2010
    (c) 2005
    (d) 2000
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. ‘Per Drop More Crop’ is under:
    (a) PMKSY ✓
    (b) NHM
    (c) RKVY
    (d) NFSM
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. Organic farming certification in India is by:
    (a) NPOP ✓
    (b) FSSAI
    (c) AGMARK
    (d) BIS
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. FSSAI stands for:
    (a) Food Safety and Standards Authority of India ✓
    (b) Food Security and Standards Authority of India
    (c) Food Safety and Standards Association of India
    (d) Food Security and Standards Association of India
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. GI tag for ‘Kashmiri Saffron’ was given in:
    (a) 2020 ✓
    (b) 2018
    (c) 2015
    (d) 2010
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. ‘Kashi Vishwanath’ is a variety of:
    (a) Tomato ✓
    (b) Brinjal
    (c) Chilli
    (d) Okra
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. ‘Bhima’ series varieties are developed by:
    (a) IIVR, Varanasi ✓
    (b) IIHR, Bangalore
    (c) IARI, New Delhi
    (d) CPRI, Shimla
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. ‘Arka’ series varieties are developed by:
    (a) IIHR, Bangalore ✓
    (b) IIVR, Varanasi
    (c) IARI, New Delhi
    (d) CIAH, Bikaner
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. ‘Pusa’ series varieties are developed by:
    (a) IARI, New Delhi ✓
    (b) IIHR, Bangalore
    (c) IIVR, Varanasi
    (d) CPRI, Shimla
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. ‘Kufri’ series varieties are developed by:
    (a) CPRI, Shimla ✓
    (b) IARI, New Delhi
    (c) IIHR, Bangalore
    (d) IIVR, Varanasi
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. National Horticulture Board is located at:
    (a) Gurugram ✓
    (b) New Delhi
    (c) Bangalore
    (d) Pune
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. APEDA stands for:
    (a) Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority ✓
    (b) Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Agency
    (c) Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Department Authority
    (d) Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Department Agency
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. NABARD was established in:
    (a) 1982 ✓
    (b) 1975
    (c) 1990
    (d) 2000
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. Kisan Credit Card scheme was launched in:
    (a) 1998 ✓
    (b) 2005
    (c) 2010
    (d) 2015
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. MGNREGA was launched in:
    (a) 2005 ✓
    (b) 2000
    (c) 1995
    (d) 1990
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

  1. ‘Doubling farmers income’ target year is:
    (a) 2022 ✓
    (b) 2025
    (c) 2030
    (d) 2035
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2019

 

  1. ‘Year of Millets’ declared by UN was:
    (a) 2023 ✓
    (b) 2022
    (c) 2021
    (d) 2020
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2020

 

  1. ‘International Year of Fruits and Vegetables’ was:
    (a) 2021 ✓
    (b) 2020
    (c) 2019
    (d) 2018
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2021

 

  1. ‘Zero Budget Natural Farming’ concept was promoted by:
    (a) Subhash Palekar ✓
    (b) M.S. Swaminathan
    (c) Verghese Kurien
    (d) B.P. Pal
    Asked in:UPCATET PG 2018

 

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